DOING BUSINESS IN INDIA

1 भारताव फालांगि जागायजेन्नाय

फालांगियारि मावखुलिया मोनसे रांखावरिनि फसंथान जाय फसंथाना दिहुनथाय आरो मुवा बेसाद रानथिंबायनाय आरो मुलाम्फा आरजिनो थाखाय खामानि मावो . बेयाव गोबां हाबा हुखाफोरा सोफाजानाय, जायखौ मोन्नै रोखोमाव रान्नो हायो जेगै कारकाना आरो फालांगि . साफ्रोमबो फालांगिरिया गावनि फालांगिखौ गोसो होनानै नोजोर होना जाफुंसारनाय फालांगि खालामनो मोनसे थांखि थायो.

 

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2 फालांगियाव रांखावरि हेफाजाब

फालांगियारि रांङा, फालांगिरिफोरनि फालांगि मावनायाव/फालांगि आफादफोरनि बायदि रोखोमनि खामानि मावनायाव धोन आरो रांखावरिनि हेफाजाब होनायखौ बुजायो . बेखौ मोनफ्रोमबो फालांगियारिफोरनि फालांगि मावनायाव गोनांथि दं. . . बाजारनि रांखान्थिखौ सामलायनाया भारतनि रिसार्भ बेकहा गाहाय गोहो थायो, नाथाय भारतनि रैखाथि आरो सोलाय सोल आफाद (एस इ बि आइ) आ गाहाय बाजारखौ बिथोन होयो.

फालांगिरिफोरा गावसोरनि रांखौ बारायहोनायनि गाहाय नेम खान्थि गायसननायनि गाहाय आयदाया जादों: -

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b) Banks: A bank is an institution that accepts deposits of money from the public, which are repayable on demand and withdrawable by cheque. Such deposits are used for lending to others and not for financing its own business of any kind. The term lending includes both direct lending to borrowers and indirect lending through investment in open market securities. 

c) Government Schemes: An entrepreneur requires a continuous flow of funds not only for setting up of his/ her business, but also for successful operation as well as regular upgradation/ modernization of the industrial unit. To meet this requirement, the Government (both at the Central and State level) has been undertaking several steps like setting up of banks and financial institutions; formulating various policies and schemes, etc. All such measures are specifically focused towards the promotion and development of small and medium enterprises

d) Non-Banking Financial Companies: Non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) are fast emerging as an important segment of Indian financial system. It is an heterogeneous group of institutions (other than commercial and co-operative banks) performing financial intermediation in a variety of ways, like accepting deposits, making loans and advances, leasing, hire purchase, etc. They raise funds from the public, directly or indirectly, and lend them to ultimate spenders. 

e) Financial Institutions: The Government of India, in order to provide adequate supply of credit to various sectors of the economy, has evolved a well-developed structure of financial institutions in the country. These financial institutions can be broadly categorized into All India institutions and State level institutions, depending upon the geographical coverage of their operations. At the national level, they provide long and medium term loans at reasonable rates of interest. 

3 फालांगिनि थाखायआयेनारि मोन्थाय

मोनफ्रोमबो हादरनि फालांगि जाफुंसारनायनि नागारहायै गाहाय नुथाया जादों. बेफोरो बै हादोरनि सोरखारियारि दाथायनि मावसोलो दाथाय गोसोनि सानदांथिफोरखौ बेरखांहोयो. भारताव, बयनिख्रुइबो गोनांथार आयेन जाय मोनसे कम्पानीजों सोमोन्दो थानाय गासै बिथिंफोरखौ सामलायो बेनो जादों कम्पानीफोरनि­­ आयेन, 1956. बेयाव थायो मोनसे कम्पानी बानायनायजों सोमोन्दो गोनां राहाफोर, बिथोनगिरि आरो सामसालगिरिफोरनि गोहो आरो बिबानफोर, आसोल दोहोन बांनाय, कम्पानीनि मेलफोर लानाय, कम्पानी सानरिखिफोरनि सामलायनाय आरो रां सानखनाय, नायगिदिंनायनि गोहोफोर आरो कम्पानी जाथायफोरनि नायबिजिरनाय, मोनसे कम्पानीखौ दाफिन्नाय आरो सरजाबदेरनाय आरो आनखि मोनसे कम्पानीखौ फोजोबस्रांनाय.

भारतारि थिखा आयेन, 1872, आ गुबुन मोनसे आयेन दानाय जाय कम्पानी मोनसेनि गोसै लेलनदेनफोरखौ सोमलायो. रादाय खानायनि माखासे थांखिफोरा; जुक्ति खानाय आरो जासिनायनि नेम खान्थि; रादाय खानाया माखासे रोखोमनि जामिन आरो बानसनाय, जामिन आरो होफिनगोन होन्ना थांखि लानाय . बियै आरोबाव थिखा लानाय सुबिदा एबा राहाखौ बारायलांहोनाय.

The other major legislations are:- the Industries (Development and Regulation) Act 1951; Trade Unions Act; the Competition Act, 2002; the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996; the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA),1999; laws relating to intellectual property rights; as well as laws relating to labour welfare.

4 भारतनि फालांगिरिफोरनि सायाव लानाय काजना


भारता मोजांथारै बानायनाय काजोनानि दाथाय दं. भारतनि संबिजिर बादियै काजोना खांनायनि एबा लानायनि हाबाफारिया मोन्थाम थाखोआव सरकारजों रानजादों. गाहाय खाजोनाफोर/ जेराव मिरु सरकारा काजोना लानो हायो: -

आरजिनायनि एबा खामायनायनि खाजना (आबादारिफोरनि खाजोनानि अनगा जेराव रायजो सारकारा लानो हायो)

आसार खान्थिनि खामानिफोर, काजनानि खामानिफोर, फान्नायनि काजना

साख्रिआवलाफोरनि खाजोना

रायजो सरकारजों गाहाय काजोना नागारजानायफोरा जादों: -

फान्नायनि खाजोना (रायजोजों रायजो मुवा बेसाद फान्नायनि खाजोना),

b) स्ताम दिउटि (दोहोन सोलायहरनायनि सायाव मासुल),

C) आबखारि खाजोना (जौ बानायनायनि सायाव मासुल),

d) हा खाजोना (आबादारि/आबादारि नङै बिथांखिफोराव बाहायजानाय हानि सायाव खाजोना दैखांनाय),

e) रंजाबाजानि सायाव मासुल आरो जिउराहा आरो मावथायफोरनि सायाव खाजोना.

 

जायगानि आफादफोरा गोहो बुथुमनो हानायनि मोन्थाय गोनां: -

धोन सम्पथिनि सायाव काजोना (न लुनाय बायदि),

अक्टरय (जानाय लोंनायनि सायाव काजना लानाय/ जायगानि आफादफोरजों जायगायावनो बाहायजानाय,

हाथाय बाजारनि काजोना

काजोना/ दै जगायनाय, लामाजों दै सरग्लायलांनाय बायदि बाहायग्राफोरनिफ्राय रां लानाय.

 

बांसिनै मोनथिनो लुबैयोब्ला, नों थांनानै नायना फैनो हागोन: -

a) Taxation of Individuals - Link

b) Taxation of Partnerships - Link

c) Taxation of Corporates - Link

d) Taxation of other forms of Business Entities - Link

e) Service Tax - Link

f) TDS, TCS, TAN - Link