De GFR's 2017 hebben 5 soorten aanbestedingen gedefinieerd, zoals hieronder:
i. Geadverteerde inschrijvingsaanvraag
invitation to tenders by advertisement should be used for procurement of goods of estimated value of rs. 25 lakhs and above. in such cases, the tender enquiry should be advertised on the central public procurement portal (cppp) at www.eprocure.gov.in and on gem. an organisation having its own website should also publish all its advertised tender enquiries on the website.
ii. Beperkt aanbestedingsonderzoek
in a limited tender enquiry, various vendors (more than three) are empaneled by the government department for goods that are procured regularly by the department. usually limited tender enquiry is adopted when the estimated value of the goods to be procured is less than inr 25 lac.
iii. Bieden in twee fasen
For purchasing high-value plant, machinery, etc. of a complex and technical nature, bids may consist of two parts, as below:
A. Technisch bod bestaande uit alle technische details samen met commerciële voorwaarden; En
B. Financieel bod met vermelding van de prijs per stuk voor de artikelen vermeld in het technisch bod.
iv. Enkelvoudig aanbestedingsonderzoek
In de volgende omstandigheden kan gebruik worden gemaakt van een enkele bron:
A. Wanneer alleen een bepaald bedrijf fabrikant is van de benodigde goederen, voor zover de betrokken overheidsdienst weet.
b. in case of an emergency, when it is necessary to purchase the required goods from a particular source. in such cases, the reason for such a decision must be recorded, and approval of competent authority must be obtained.
C. Wanneer specifieke gestandaardiseerde machines of reserveonderdelen moeten worden aangeschaft om compatibel te zijn met bestaande apparatuursets (op advies van een bevoegde technische expert en goedgekeurd door de relevante autoriteit).
v. Elektronische omgekeerde veilingen
An Electronic Reverse Auction is a type of online auction in which the traditional roles of buyer and seller in an auction are reversed. In an ordinary auction, buyers compete to obtain goods or services by offering increasingly higher prices. Conversely, in an electronic reverse auction, there is one buyer and many potential sellers. The sellers compete to obtain business from the buyer, and prices will typically decrease as the sellers underbid each other.
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